Over 55’s

Fascinating facts about this age group

Over-55

  • 33% of Irish women are overweight and 16% are obese
  • 1 in 4 women over 50 in Europe have osteoporosis
  • 1 in 4 Irish women do not eat enough calcium
  • 46% of Irish men are overweight and 20% are obese
  • Irish adults spend an average of 18 hours a week watching TV
  • In the main they eat too much salt, fat and alcohol and do not eat enough fibre or take enough exercise.
  • About half of Irish adults over 50 years of age have high blood pressure.

Heart health

Risk factors for heart disease are broken down into those you cannot do anything about (age, family history) and those you can. Listed below are those factors which you can do something about:

  • High cholesterol levels
  • Smoking
  • High blood pressure
  • Being overweight
  • Diabetes
  • Not being active

How can I lower my cholesterol?

  • Get down to a healthy weight – being overweight means your heart has to work harder to pump blood around the body
  • Eat oily fish twice a week
  • Eat more fruit and vegetables
  • Eat more wholegrain cereals and breads, plenty of jacket potatoes and rice and pasta
  • Choose lean meats
  • Trim fat off meat and skin off chicken
  • Drain oil from cooked dishes containing minced meat
  • Choose low-fat dairy products
  • Choose low-fat spreads made from sunflower or olive oil
  • Choose less foods from the top shelf of the Food Pyramid
  • Use low-fat healthy ways of cooking like grilling or oven-baking, instead of frying

Physical activity

Being physically active every day is one of the best things that you can do for your health. People who are physically active are in the main healthier than those who aren’t.

Remember, the idea is not to go from no exercise to loads of exercise overnight, but to build up slowly. A small change that you can sustain is more important than a big change that you only do for a week. Do a small amount more than you normally would and keep this up for a week or two before increasing a bit again.

Being active has many mental and physical health benefits. It can:

  • Keep your heart strong
  • Help to manage your weight
  • Keep joints moving
  • Strengthen muscles and bones
  • Help you to relax and sleep better
  • Give you more energy and zest for life
  • Give you a feeling of well being

Blood Pressure

High blood pressure makes the heart and arteries work harder, causing damage over the years. This can lead to a heart attack or stroke at an earlier age than people with normal blood pressure. Fortunately, treatment can reverse most of these effects.

In mild or borderline cases, your doctor may recommend the following changes to your lifestyle:

Bringing it all together

As you get older it becomes more relevant than ever to manage your health in order to get the very most out of life. Being overweight, unfit or having risk factors for heart disease or poor bone health can all affect your quality of life.

Have a regular blood pressure and cholesterol check with your doctor.

Click here for 10 simple steps to a healthier you!

Daily menu plan

Regular meals stop you feeling hungry and ensure that you have a daily supply of essential nutrients.

Breakfast

  • One bowl of wholegrain cereal with chopped fruit and low-fat milk
  • One slice of wholemeal bread or toast
  • Tea or coffee

Mid morning

  • Fruit or yoghurt or wholemeal toast
  • Tea, coffee or water

Lunch

  • Plenty of cooked or raw vegetables
  • 25 to 50 grams (one to two ounces) of lean meat, poultry, sardines, salmon, eggs or low fat cheese
  • Two slices of wholemeal bread or a roll
  • Low-fat yogurt or a glass of low-fat milk
  • Fresh fruit tea, coffee or water

Mid afternoon

  • Fresh fruit or raw vegetables
  • Tea or water

Main meal

  • 75 to 100g of lean meat, poultry, fish (preferably oily), eggs, low-fat cheese or nine dessertspoons of peas or beans
  • Plenty of vegetables
  • One medium baked or boiled potato, or three dessertspoons of pasta or rice
  • Low-fat yogurt or a glass of low-fat milk
  • Fresh,cooked or tinned fruit (in its own juice)
  • Water

Supper

  • Tea or water , fresh fruit

Food Pyramid

To see how many servings of each of the food groups you should be including in your diet on a daily basis, view our Food Pyramid or download our detailed PDF.

Ask the Dietitian

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